DTC Code | DTC Name |
---|---|
P2463 | Diesel Particulate Filter Restriction - Soot Accumulation |
DESCRIPTION
The DPF catalyst has the ability to reduce particulate matter (PM). The DPF catalyst is a monolithic type catalyst. Alternating passages in the catalyst have either their inlet or outlet blocked. This forces the exhaust gasses to flow through the walls of the passages (see illustration above). Due to the flow of the exhaust gases through micro-cavities in the passage walls, it is called a "wall-flow" type converter.
During driving with PM accumulation exceeding the threshold, when the exhaust temperature exceeds 250°C (482°F) (Ex.: 3rd gear at 65 to 100 km/h [40 to 62 mph]), PM regeneration will be performed and PM accumulation will be reduced.
While PM regeneration, post injection (injector fuel injection during the exhaust stroke) is performed, and exhaust temperature before the DPF catalytic converter increases to approximately 500 to 700°C (932 to 1292°F).
DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
P2463 | Diesel Particulate Filter Restriction - Soot Accumulation |
Amount of PM (Particulate Matter) is the specified value or more (1 trip detection logic) |
|
Comes on | DTC stored |
DTC No. | DTC Detection Drive Pattern |
---|---|
P2463 | With warm engine, drive the vehicle with a constant vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph) (3rd gear) for 5 minutes. |
Due to fail-safe operation when other DTCs are stored, PM regeneration may be prohibited.
These DTCs may be stored due to the fact that PM regeneration is prohibited due to the fail-safe operation of other DTCs.
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
In order to detect an abnormality in the DPF catalytic converter, the ECM monitors the differential pressure in front of and behind the DPF catalyst.
When the differential pressure is large, the ECM determines that the DPF has become contaminated and illuminates the MIL.
If a large amount of carbon deposits exists in the electric EGR control valve assembly, the following parts may also have deposits inside: Intake manifold, diesel throttle body assembly, DPF catalyst, other parts related to the exhaust system.
If the DPF catalyst has become clogged with PM (Particulate Matter) and the value of "PM Accumulation Ratio" is more than 149% at an engine speed of 4000 rpm, DTC P2463 (Diesel Particulate Filter Restriction - Soot Accumulation) may be present. If the value of "PM Accumulation Ratio" is about 149% or less at an engine speed of 4000 rpm, the catalyst is probably clogged with PM even if DTC P2463 is not present. Check the PM Accumulation Ratio by entering the following menus on the GTS: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / PM Accumulation Ratio.
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
When replacing the ECM, injector assembly and/or DPF catalyst, perform ECM Initialization and Registration.
Click here Нажмите здесь
When cleaning the electric EGR control valve assembly or diesel throttle body assembly, use a piece of cloth soaked with cleaning solvent. Spraying solvent directly onto these parts or soaking the parts in solvent may damage the parts.
When the ECM must be replaced, before replacing the ECM, perform the "Learning Values Save" function using the GTS. Then after installing a new ECM, perform all of the initialization and registration procedures for the "Learning Values Write" function by following the instructions shown on the GTS display.
Read freeze frame data using the GTS. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
Before performing the repair, confirm the recent operation conditions with the customer. If the vehicle is driven primarily at low speeds or under light load, the DPF catalytic temperature does not increase, and PM will accumulate.
Under these conditions, even if the DPF catalytic converter and the engine are operating normally, the DTC might be stored.
In this case, perform PM regeneration using the GTS, check that the DTC does nor recur, and then return the vehicle to the customer.
PROCEDURE
CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P2463 AND P252F)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Read the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble CodesResult | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
B |
GO TO DTC CHART Click hereНажмите здесь |
A |
CHECK AND REPLACE ENGINE OIL
Check the engine oil quality and quantity.
If the engine oil level exceeds the full level or the engine oil is diluted, replace the engine oil.
Click here Нажмите здесь
Do not fill engine oil above the full level mark.
Toyota recommends the use of approved "Toyota genuine motor oil". Another oil of equal quality can also be used.
Oil grade: ACEA C2
Using engine oil other than ACEA C2 may damage the catalytic converter.
ACEA C2 is the best choice for prevention of increasing the DPF differential pressure.
Reset the oil maintenance indicator.
Click hereНажмите здесь
Result | ||
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|
NEXT |
CHECK BLOCKAGE OF VACUUM TRANSMITTING HOSE AND VACUUM TRANSMITTING PIPES (DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR)
ОСТОРОЖНО
Be careful of being burned by exhaust gases during the following inspection.
Confirm the paint marks on the vacuum transmitting hoses before disconnecting them.
Check that the vacuum transmitting hose connections are on the correct side of the DPF catalytic converter.
Disconnect both vacuum transmitting hoses (upstream and downstream) on the differential pressure sensor side.
*1 | Differential Pressure Sensor | *2 | Vacuum Transmitting Hose (for upstream) |
*3 | No. 2 Vacuum Transmitting Hose (for downstream) | - | - |
*a | Marked: Yellow | *b | Marked: Pink |
*c | Marked: Red | *d | Marked: Orange |
Start the engine.
Check if there is exhaust gas pulsation from both vacuum transmitting hoses while the engine is idling.
Result | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
B | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 5 |
A |
REPAIR OR REPLACE VACUUM TRANSMITTING HOSE OR VACUUM TRANSMITTING PIPE
Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
Result | ||
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|
NEXT |
CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK OR BLOCKAGE
Check if there is an exhaust gas leak or blockage in the exhaust system components.
Result | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
B | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 7 |
A |
REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAK OR BLOCKAGE POINT
Repair or replace the exhaust gas leak or blockage point.
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
READ VALUE USING GTS (PM ACCUMULATION RATIO)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and allow it to idle until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / PM Accumulation Ratio.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data ListTester Display |
---|
PM Accumulation Ratio |
Take a snapshot with the GTS at an engine speed of 4000 rpm without load.
Record the PM Accumulation Ratio at 4000 rpm.
When reading the values of the Data List, confirm that PM regeneration is not activated (value of "After Injection Period" is 0) by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / After Injection Period.
If PM regeneration is activated (value of "After Injection Period" is not 0), drive the vehicle until the PM regeneration is complete (value of "After Injection Period" becomes 0).
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (FIRST TIME OF ACTIVATE THE DPF REJUVENATE (PM))
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCsEnter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S1, Exhaust Temperature B1S2 and DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestActive Test Display |
---|
Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) |
Data List Display |
---|
Exhaust Temperature B1S1 |
Exhaust Temperature B1S2 |
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) |
After clearing DTCs, immediately enter the Active Test and then drive the vehicle.
Perform the Active Test and then drive the vehicle at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) at a vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
ОСТОРОЖНО
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
While the Active Test being performed, the accelerator pedal opening angle should be kept as constant as possible.
Confirm that both Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 reach 250°C (482°F) or higher and the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns from "Ready" to "Operate".
If the exhaust gas temperature does not reach the specified value, drive the vehicle again with a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) and a vehicle speed within 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
Perform the Active Test until one of the following conditions is met:
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Compl".
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns from "Operate" to "Ready" even if the cumulative time of "Operate" exceeds 35 minutes.
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) stays "Ready" even if both Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 have reached 250°C (482°F) or higher for more than 10 minutes with an engine speed of 2000 rpm or more. (PM regeneration could not operate.)
Take a snapshot with the GTS when the Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 rise and become stable.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data ListTester Display |
---|
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) |
Confirm the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
While performing PM regeneration, the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Operate".
If the PM regeneration is stopped (DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Ready") because the exhaust gas temperature is reduced due to the driving conditions, the PM regeneration is restarted automatically (DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Operate") when the exhaust gas temperature is increased by driving with a high engine speed driving.
If the cumulative time of DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) at "Operate" exceeds 35 minutes, the active test will be canceled. In this case, the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns to "Ready" and the Active Test / Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) will be prohibited for one hour while engine is running. Thus, perform the Active Test again after running the engine for one hour.
GTS Display | Status |
---|---|
Standby | Before entering "Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM)" |
Ready | Enabling condition for "Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM)" is not sufficient |
Operate |
|
Compl | PM regeneration is completed (Amount of PM is 0 g) |
Read the values of the Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S2 in the Snapshot Review function.
Standard |
---|
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) is "Compl" and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 is 500°C (932°F) or higher during PM regeneration. |
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
NG | Нажмите здесь |
OK |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (SECOND TIME OF ACTIVATE THE DPF REJUVENATE (PM))
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCsEnter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S1, Exhaust Temperature B1S2 and DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestActive Test Display |
---|
Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) |
Data List Display |
---|
Exhaust Temperature B1S1 |
Exhaust Temperature B1S2 |
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) |
After clearing DTCs, immediately enter the Active Test and then drive the vehicle.
Perform the Active Test and then drive the vehicle at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) at a vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
ОСТОРОЖНО
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
While the Active Test is being performed, the accelerator pedal opening angle should be kept as constant as possible.
Confirm that both Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 reach 250°C (482°F) or higher and the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns from "Ready" to "Operate".
If the exhaust gas temperature does not reach the specified value, drive the vehicle again with a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) and a vehicle speed within 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
Perform the Active Test until the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Compl".
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
READ VALUE USING GTS (PM ACCUMULATION RATIO)
Drive the vehicle at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) at a vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph) for 5 minutes or more.
ОСТОРОЖНО
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and drive the vehicle until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / PM Accumulation Ratio.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data ListTester Display |
---|
PM Accumulation Ratio |
Take a snapshot with the GTS at an engine speed of 4000 rpm without load.
When reading the values of the Data List, confirm that PM regeneration is not activated (value of "After Injection Period" is 0) by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / After Injection Period.
If PM regeneration is activated (value of "After Injection Period" is not 0), drive the vehicle until the PM regeneration is complete (value of "After Injection Period" becomes 0).
Standard |
---|
"PM Accumulation Ratio before the first PM regeneration" - "PM Accumulation Ratio after the second PM regeneration" is 50% or more. |
In some cases, even if the "PM Accumulation Ratio before the first PM regeneration" - "PM Accumulation Ratio after the second PM regeneration" is less than 50%, the DPF catalytic converter is normal when the value of PM Accumulation Ratio after the second PM regeneration is 40% or less.
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
NG | Нажмите здесь |
OK |
CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCsStart the engine and allow it to idle until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Drive the vehicle at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) and a vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph) for 5 minutes.
ОСТОРОЖНО
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
Confirm that the DTC is not output again.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble CodesResult | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
END |
REPLACE NO. 2 EXHAUST MANIFOLD CONVERTER SUB-ASSEMBLY (DPF CATALYTIC CONVERTER)
Replace the No. 2 exhaust manifold converter sub-assembly (DPF catalytic converter).
Click here Нажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
PERFORM INITIALIZATION
Clear the DPF deterioration record using the GTS.
Click here Нажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 11 |
READ VALUE USING GTS (INJECTION FEEDBACK VAL #1 TO #4 AND INJECTION VOLUME)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and allow it to idle until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Allow the engine to idle for 30 seconds or more.
The shift lever should be in neutral and the A/C switch and all accessory switches should be off.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Injection Feedback Val #1 to #4 and Injection Volume.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data ListTester Display |
---|
Injection Volume |
Injection Feedback Val #1 |
Injection Feedback Val #2 |
Injection Feedback Val #3 |
Injection Feedback Val #4 |
Read the value.
When reading the values of Data List, confirm that PM regeneration is not activated (value of "After Injection Period" is 0) by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / After Injection Period.
If PM regeneration is activated (value of "After Injection Period" is not 0), drive the vehicle until the PM regeneration is complete (value of "After Injection Period" becomes 0).
Standard | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cylinders that have a compensation value which is more than the value specified above are considered to be malfunctioning. Use the following steps to inspect and repair the cylinder.
If the value of Injection Volume is 8 mm3/st or more and the values of Injection Feedback Val #1 to #4 is within the threshold, replace the injector assembly for all cylinders.
In this case, there is a possibility that too much recirculated exhaust gas is entering the engine. Therefore, you should compare the Target EGR Position with the Actual EGR Valve Pos. by entering the following menus using the GTS: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / Target EGR Position and Actual EGR Valve Pos.
If the difference between Target EGR Position and Actual EGR Valve Pos. exceeds +/-10%, the EGR system may be malfunctioning.
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK | Нажмите здесь |
NG |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (INJECTION CUT FOR IDENTIFYING MALFUNCTIONING CYLINDER)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and allow it to idle until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestTester Display |
---|
Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut |
Check the four cylinders in sequence to identify the faulty cylinder.
DTCs may be output after this Active Test. Make sure to check for DTCs after this Active Test. If any DTCs are output, make sure to clear them.
Click hereНажмите здесь
If the engine idle speed does not change when a injector assembly is disabled, the cylinder being tested is malfunctioning.
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
READ VALUE USING GTS (IDENTIFYING MALFUNCTIONING PART)
Exchange the injector assembly of the malfunctioning cylinder to an injector assembly of a cylinder that is functioning normally.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Start the engine and allow it to idle until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestTester Display |
---|
Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut |
Check the four cylinders in sequence to identify the faulty cylinder.
DTCs may be output after this Active Test. Make sure to check for DTCs after this Active Test. If any DTCs are output, make sure to clear them.
Click hereНажмите здесь
If the engine idling remains normal despite cutting off the fuel injection, the cylinder is malfunctioning.
If the engine idle speed does not change when a injector assembly is disabled, the cylinder being tested is malfunctioning.
Confirm the malfunctioning cylinder.
Result | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
B | Нажмите здесь |
A |
REPLACE INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
Replace the injector assembly of the malfunctioning cylinder.
Click hereНажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
PERFORM REGISTRATION AND INITIALIZATION
Perform Registration and Initialization.
Click here Нажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM
Bleed the air from the fuel system.
Click hereНажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (FIRST TIME OF ACTIVATE THE DPF REJUVENATE (PM))
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCsEnter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S1, Exhaust Temperature B1S2 and DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestActive Test Display |
---|
Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) |
Data List Display |
---|
Exhaust Temperature B1S1 |
Exhaust Temperature B1S2 |
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) |
After clearing DTCs, immediately enter the Active Test and then drive the vehicle.
Perform the Active Test and then drive the vehicle at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) at a vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
ОСТОРОЖНО
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
While the Active Test being performed, the accelerator pedal opening angle should be kept as constant as possible.
Confirm that both Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 reach 250°C (482°F) or higher and the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns from "Ready" to "Operate".
If the exhaust gas temperature does not reach the specified value, drive the vehicle again with a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) and a vehicle speed within 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
Perform the Active Test until one of the following conditions is met:
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Compl".
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns from "Operate" to "Ready" even if the cumulative time of "Operate" exceeds 35 minutes.
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) stays "Ready" even if both Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 have reached 250°C (482°F) or higher for more than 10 minutes with an engine speed of 2000 rpm or more. (PM regeneration could not operate.)
Take a snapshot with the GTS when the Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 rise and become stable.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Data ListTester Display |
---|
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) |
Confirm the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
While the performing PM regeneration, the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Operate".
If the PM regeneration is stopped (DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Ready") because the exhaust gas temperature is reduced due to the driving conditions, the PM regeneration is restarted automatically (DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Operate") when the exhaust gas temperature is increased by driving with a high engine speed driving.
If the cumulative time of DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) at "Operate" exceeds 35 minutes, the Active Test will be canceled. In this case, the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns to "Ready" and the Active Test / Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) will be prohibited for one hour while engine is running. Thus, perform the Active Test again after running the engine for one hour.
GTS Display | Status |
---|---|
Standby | Before entering "Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM)" |
Ready | Enabling condition for "Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM)" is not sufficient |
Operate |
|
Compl | PM regeneration is completed (Amount of PM is 0 g) |
Read the values of the Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S2 in the Snapshot Review function.
Standard |
---|
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) is "Compl" and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 is 500°C (932°F) or higher during PM regeneration. |
Result | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
OK | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 9 |
NG | Нажмите здесь |
CHECK ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Check the engine assembly to determine the cause of low compression and other factors that would cause the exhaust gas temperature to rise insufficiently.
The speed of each cylinder can be measured (compression test) by using the GTS.
For the compression test, perform Active Test using GTS (Check the Cylinder Compression) and crank the engine for approximately 10 seconds. At this time, the speed of each cylinder is measured. If the speed of one cylinder is higher than the other cylinders, the compression pressure of that cylinder is determined to be lower than the other cylinders.
Warm up the engine.
Turn the ignition switch off.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Check the Cylinder Compression / Data List / Engine Speed of Cyl #1, Engine Speed of Cyl #2, Engine Speed of Cyl #3, Engine Speed of Cyl #4 and Av Engine Speed of All Cyl.
Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function on.
Using the snapshot function, data can be recorded during the Active Test.
While the engine is not running, press the ON button to Change the Cylinder Compression to ON.
After performing the above procedure, Check the Cylinder Compression will start. Fuel injection for all cylinders is prohibited and each cylinder engine speed measurement enters standby mode.
Crank the engine for about 10 seconds.
Monitor the engine speed (Engine Speed of Cyl #1 to #4, Av Engine Speed of All Cyl) displayed on the GTS.
After approximately 10 seconds of engine cranking, the engine speed measurement of each cylinder will change to the actual engine speed.
Do not crank the engine continuously for 20 seconds or more.
If Check the Cylinder Compression needs to be performed after it is turned ON and performed once, press Exit to return to the Active Test menu screen. Then perform Check the Cylinder Compression again.
Use a fully-charged battery.
Stop cranking the engine, and then change "Check the Cylinder Compression" to OFF after the engine stops.
If the Active Test is changed to OFF while the engine is being cranked, the engine will start.
Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function off.
Select "Stored Data" on the GTS screen, select the recorded data and display the data as a graph.
If the data is not displayed as a graph, the change of the values cannot be observed.
Check the change in engine speed values.
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 20 |
REPLACE EXHAUST MANIFOLD CONVERTER SUB-ASSEMBLY (CCO CATALYTIC CONVERTER)
Replace the exhaust manifold converter sub-assembly (CCo catalytic converter).
Click here Нажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (FIRST TIME OF ACTIVATE THE DPF REJUVENATE (PM))
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Start the engine and turn the GTS on.
Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCsEnter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) / Data List / Exhaust Temperature B1S1, Exhaust Temperature B1S2 and DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestActive Test Display |
---|
Activate the DPF Rejuvenate (PM) |
Data List Display |
---|
Exhaust Temperature B1S1 |
Exhaust Temperature B1S2 |
DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) |
After clearing DTCs, immediately enter the Active Test and then drive the vehicle.
Perform the Active Test and then drive the vehicle at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) at a vehicle speed between 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
ОСТОРОЖНО
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
While the Active Test is being performed, the accelerator pedal opening angle should be kept as constant as possible.
Confirm that both Exhaust Temperature B1S1 and Exhaust Temperature B1S2 reach 250°C (482°F) or higher and the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) turns from "Ready" to "Operate".
If the exhaust gas temperature does not reach the specified value, drive the vehicle again with a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm or more (3rd gear) and a vehicle speed within 65 to 100 km/h (40 to 62 mph).
Perform the Active Test until the DPNR/DPF Status Reju(PM) displays "Compl".
Result | ||
---|---|---|
|
NEXT | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 9 |
PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position / Data List / Actual EGR Valve Pos.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active TestActive Test Display |
---|
Control the EGR Step Position |
Data List Display |
---|
Actual EGR Valve Pos. |
When changing the Active Test value from 1 to 100%, check that Actual EGR Valve Pos. smoothly changes to the set opening angle.
OK |
---|
Value smoothly changes to the set opening angle. |
Check that the EGR valve is fully closed.
OK |
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The EGR valve fully closes. |
*1 | Electric EGR Control Valve Assembly | - | - |
*a | Part A | *b | Clearance |
*c | NG | *d | OK |
Hold the electric EGR control valve assembly to a light and confirm that the valve contacts with the valve seat securely.
If light leaks out from the valve, the electric EGR control valve assembly is not fully closed.
If the electric EGR control valve assembly cannot close fully, hesitation or poor acceleration almost certainly have occurred while driving the vehicle.
Light passes through part A shown in the illustration even if the valve is completely closed, this is not a malfunction.
Remove the diesel throttle body assembly, intake air connector and EGR pipe connector.
Remove the deposits from the parts and clean them.
When cleaning the electric EGR control valve assembly and the diesel throttle body assembly, use a piece of cloth. Spraying solvent directly onto these parts or soaking the parts in solvent may damage the parts.
Extreme care must be taken to prevent the removed deposits from falling into the engine unit during cleaning.
Remove the intake manifold from the cylinder head when it has to be cleaned.
Do not leave any deposits in the electric EGR control valve assembly when cleaning the valve.
Result | |||
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OK | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 22 |
NG |
REPLACE ELECTRIC EGR CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY
Replace the electric EGR control valve assembly.
Click hereНажмите здесь
Result | ||
---|---|---|
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NEXT | Нажмите здесь |
GO TO STEP 20 |